2004 FBI/SOFT/TIAFT Logo

2004 FBI Laboratory Symposium on Forensic Toxicology and
Joint Meeting of the Society of Forensic Toxicologists (SOFT) &
The International Association of Forensic Toxicologists (TIAFT)

Washington, District of Columbia
United States of America

August 28 – September 3, 2004

White House (Photo courtesy of WCTC)

 Einstein Statue (Photo courtesy of WCTC)

     


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FBI Laboratory Symposium on Forensic Toxicology

August 29-30, 2004
JW Marriott Hotel
Washington, DC
USA

The FBI Laboratory Symposium on Forensic Toxicology will be limited to 900 participants. Participants will be reimbursed for three nights lodging at the symposium hotel and four days meals at the 2004 government rate. Reimbursements will occur within 45 days of the conclusion of the symposium.

To be considered for the FBI Laboratory Symposium on Forensic Toxicology, please complete the application form found on this website. Selection criteria will favor practitioners or students employed in the field of toxicology or affiliated with a forensic toxicology educational facility. Additionally, the number of candidates from a single institution will be limited. The deadline for application to the FBI Laboratory Symposium on Forensic Toxicology is May 3, 2004. Notification of acceptance or rejection into the symposium will occur by June 7, 2004.


Workshop Options for the FBI Laboratory Symposium on Forensic Toxicology:

Session 1A:  Basic Principles of Forensic Toxicology - Part 1

Sunday, August 29th
8:00 a.m. - 12:00 p.m.

This is part one of a three-part session designed as a detailed introduction to forensic toxicology for the newcomer, as well as a useful review for those preparing for forensic toxicology certification examinations.  The topics in this session will include the principles of drug action, an overview of forensic drug testing, and a review of different specimen preparation techniques.  You need not sign up for the other parts of this three-part session in order to take this workshop. 

8:00 a.m. Welcoming Remarks  Rebecca Jufer-Phipps, Ph.D. – Session Chairperson, Office of the Chief Medical Examiner, Willmington, Delaware USA
8:05 a.m. Principles of Drug Action Lionel Raymon, Pharm. D., Ph.D., University of Miami, Miami, Florida USA
10:00 a.m. Coffee Break  
10:30 a.m. Forensic Drug Testing Overview   Donna Bush, Ph.D., Division of Workplace Programs, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Rockville, Maryland USA
11:00 a.m.  Specimen Preparation Techniques    Aldo Polettini, Department of Legal Medicine and Public Health, University of Pavia, ITALY
11:55 a.m. Closing Remarks  

Session 1B:  Statistics and Method Validation

Sunday, August 29th
8:00 a.m. - 12:00 p.m.

This session will offer a basic review of statistical methods used by analytical and forensic toxicologists and provide guidance in the area of method validation.  The speakers will discuss the amount of validation required for routine and non-routine analyses and how to do these validations in the most efficient, yet meaningful manner.  Demonstrations of calculations will be provided.

8:00 a.m. Welcoming Remarks

Madeline Montgomery – Session Chairperson, FBI Laboratory, Quantico, Virginia, USA

8:05 a.m. Basic Review of Statistics

Elizabeth Mishalanie, Ph.D., National Enforcement Investigations Center, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Denver, Colorado USA

10:00 a.m. Coffee Break  
10:30 a.m. Analytical Method Development and Validation Frank Peters, Ph.D., Department of Experimental and Clinical Toxicology, University of Saarland, Homburg (Saar), Germany
11:55 a.m.

Closing Remarks

 

Session 1C: The Toxicological Hazards of Clandestine Methamphetamine Synthesis

Sunday, August 29th
8:00 a.m. - 12:00 p.m.

This workshop will offer an in-depth review of the toxicology of methamphetamine synthesized in clandestine methamphetamine laboratories (clanlabs) and the materials used in and generated in these processes.  Topics covered will include the organic synthetic procedures used for methamphetamine synthesis; hazards associated with the chemicals, solvents, and precursors utilized in the processes; hazards associated with the gases and other waste products generated; and biological and behavioral toxicity of methamphetamine and related by-products. 

8:00 a.m. Welcoming Remarks

Andrew Mason, Ph.D., – Session Chairperson ToxicoLogics, Ltd., Boone, North Carolina, USA 

8:05 a.m. Clandestine Methamphetamine Synthesis Tim McKibben, M.S., DEA Special Testing   Laboratory Dulles, VA, USA
8:55 a.m. Hazards Associated with Chemicals, Solvents & Precursors Robert  Middleberg, Ph.D. National Medical Services, Inc, Willow Grove, Pennsylvania, USA
9:45 a.m.

Coffee Break

 
10:15 a.m. Hazards Associated with Gases and Other Waste Products Andrew Mason, Ph.D., ToxicoLogics, Ltd., Boone, North Carolina, USA 
11:05 a.m.  Toxicology of Methamphetamine and Related By-Products        Barry Logan, Ph.D. Forensic Lab Services Bureau, Washington State Patrol, Seattle, Washington, USA
11:55 a.m. Closing Remarks  

Session 2A:  Basic Principles of Forensic Toxicology - Part 2

Sunday, August 29th
1:30 p.m. - 5:30 p.m.

This is part 2 of a 3-part session designed as a detailed introduction to forensic toxicology for the newcomer, as well as a useful review for those preparing for forensic toxicology certification examinations.  The topics in this session will include common analytical techniques used in forensic toxicology and reviews on the pharmacology and analysis of alcohol, carbon monoxide, cyanide, and marijuana.  You need not sign up for the other parts of this 3-part session in order to take this workshop. 

1:30 p.m. Welcoming Remarks Marilyn Huestis, Ph.D – Session Chairperson., National Institute on Drug Abuse, Baltimore, Maryland USA
1:35 p.m. Analytical Techniques in Forensic Toxicology  (Color Tests, Spectrophotometry, and Immunoassays)       Col. Michael Smith, Ph.D., Office of the Deputy Asst Secretary of Defense for Counternarcotics, Washington, DC USA
2:05 p.m. Analytical Techniques in Forensic Toxicology  (Chromatography and Mass Spectrometry)

Rokus A. de Zeeuw, Ph.D., Department of Analytical Chemistry and Toxicology, University Centre for Pharmacy, Groningen, The Netherlands

2:45 p.m. Ethanol and Other Volatiles  A.W. Jones, Ph.D., D.Sc., National Lab of Forensic Chemistry, University Hospital, Linkoping, Sweden
3:30 p.m. Coffee Break  
4:00 p.m. Carbon Monoxide and Cyanide    Gary Kunsman, Ph.D., Bexar County Office of the Medical Examiner, San Antonio, Texas USA
4:30 p.m   Marijuana Marilyn Huestis, Ph.D., National Institute on Drug Abuse, Baltimore, Maryland USA
5:25 p.m. Closing Remarks  

Session 2B:  New and Unique Technologies for Forensic Toxicology Laboratories

Sunday, August 29th
1:30 p.m. - 5:30 p.m.

As technology is continually advancing, it can be difficult to keep abreast of the latest technologies for forensic analyses.  This session will include a discussion of new and unique technologies that can be useful for toxicological analyses.  Sample preparation techniques (including SPME and online extractions) and analytical techniques (such as electrochemiluminescence immunoassays and time-of-flight mass spectrometry) will be covered with focus on applications specific to forensic toxicology.

1:30 p.m. Welcoming Remarks Mark Miller, PhD  – Session Chairperson, FBI Laboratory, Quantico, Virginia, USA
1:35 p.m. Solid Phase Microextraction Terry Danielson, Ph.D., Office of the Medical Examiner, Houston, Texas, USA
2:00 p.m. Online Extractions Eshwar Jagerdeo, FBI Laboratory, Quantico, Virginia, USA
2:30 p.m. Cryogenic Oven Trapping Akira Ishii, M.D., Ph.D., Fujita University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Japan
3:00 p.m. Capillary Electrophoresis John Hudson, MSc, Royal Canadian Mounted Police, Forensics Laboratory, Regina, Saskatoon Canada 
3:20 p.m. Coffee Break   
3:50 p.m.   Capillary Electrochromatography Bruce McCord, Ph.D., Department of Chemistry, The Ohio University, Athens, Ohio USA
4:10 p.m.     Electrochemiluminescence Immunoassays Debra Saunders, IGEN International, Inc., Gaithersburg, Maryland,  USA 
4:35 p.m. Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry and Accurate Mass Measurements Mark Miller, PhD, FBI Laboratory, Quantico, Virginia, USA 
5:05 p.m. Liquid Chromatography/Tandem Mass Spectrometry Michael Morrison, Ph.D., Division of Forensic Sciences, Georgia Bureau of Investigation, Decatur, Georgia, USA
5:35 p.m. Closing Remarks   

Session 2C: Poisons and Poisoners - What a Toxicologist Needs to Know

Sunday, August 29th
1:30 p.m. - 5:30 p.m.

The field of forensic toxicology was founded as a result of homicidal poisoning investigations. Today, forensic toxicology laboratories are so overwhelmed with drugs of abuse testing that their  knowledge and abilities to assist in poison investigations may not be what it should.  This workshop is designed to make it more difficult for poisoners to get away with their crimes by helping toxicologists develop a mindset to better understand poisoners.  Further it will provide a detailed discussion of some of the common and obscure poisons that have been historically used. 

1:30 p.m. Welcoming Remarks   John H. Trestrail III, RPh,- Session Chairperson FAACT, DABAT, Grand Rapids Michigan, USA
1:35 p.m. Murder by Poison  
3:30 p.m. Coffee Break  
4:00 p.m. Poisoners Throughout History  
5:25 p.m. Closing Remarks  


Session 3A:  Basic Principles of Forensic Toxicology - Part 3

Monday, August 30th
8:00 a.m. - 12:00 p.m.

This is part 3 of a 3-part session designed as a detailed introduction to forensic toxicology for the newcomer, as well as a useful review for those preparing for forensic toxicology certification examinations.  The topics in this session will include reviews on the pharmacology and analysis of cocaine, opioids, sympathomimetic amines, hallucinogens, and CNS depressants.  You need not sign up for the other parts of this 3-part session in order to take this workshop.

8:00 a.m. Welcoming Remarks       Fiona Couper, Ph.D – Session Chairperson., Office of the Medical Examiner, Washington, DC USA
8:05 a.m. Cocaine                     Daniel Isenschmid, Ph.D., Office of the Wayne County Medical Examiner, Detroit, Michigan USA
8:45 a.m. Opioids Amanda Jenkins, Ph.D., Cuyahoga County Coroners Office, Cleveland, Ohio  USA
9:25 a.m. Hallucinogens Fiona Couper, Ph.D., Office of the Medical Examiner, Washington, DC USA
10:00 a.m.  Coffee Break  
10:30 a.m.     Sympathomimetic Amines Karla Moore, Ph.D., Office of the Medical Examiner, Baltimore, Maryland USA
11:15 a.m.    CNS Depressants Olaf Drummer, Ph.D., Monash University, Melbourne, Australia
11:55 a.m.  Closing Remarks  

Session 3B:  Advanced Mass Spectrometry Theory and Interpretation

Monday, August 30th
8:00 a.m. - 12:00 p.m.

While mass spectrometry is considered the "gold standard" in forensic toxicology laboratories, few toxicologists fully understand how mass spectrometers work and even fewer actually interpret mass spectra.  This session will provide the attendees with training in mass spectral interpretation, as well as provide a detailed overview of the different types of ionization and mass spectrometers available to forensic toxicologists.  Further, discussions will focus on the advantages and disadvantages of each.

8:00 a.m. Welcoming Remarks      Cynthia Kukowski, PhD – Session Chairperson, FBI Laboratory, Quantico, Virginia, USA
8:05 a.m. Advanced Mass Spectral Interpretation Fred McLafferty, PhD, Cornell University, Ithica, New York USA
10:00 a.m. Coffee Break  
10:30 a.m.    Mass Spectrometer Designs John Cody, Ph.D., Fort Sam Houston, Texas USA
11:15 a.m. Mass Spectrometry Ionization Techniques Dennis Crouch, M.S., Center for Human Toxicology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah USA
12:00 p.m. Closing Remarks  

Session 3C:  Overview of the Forensic Sciences

Monday, August 30th
8:00 a.m. - 12:00 p.m.

The forensic sciences have become very popular in the entertainment industry.  While we may find ourselves engrossed in hit television shows like CSI, Forensic Files, or Medical Detectives, training in the many aspects of forensic science allows us to understand where reality separates from entertainment.  This session will provide basic training in a variety of forensic sciences that toxicologists may not encounter in their day-to-day case work.

8:00 a.m. Welcoming Remarks    Marc LeBeau, M.S.  – Session Chairperson, FBI Laboratory, Quantico,Virginia, USA
8:05 a.m. Forensic Chemistry Marc LeBeau,M.S., FBI Laboratory, Quantico, Virginia, USA
8:20 a.m. Trace Evidence Amy Michaud,  FBI Laboratory, Quantico, Virginia, USA
8:45 a.m. DNA   Richard Guerrieri, M.S., FBI Laboratory, Quantico, Virginia, USA
9:10 a.m. Firearms and Toolmarks   Carlo Rosati,  FBI Laboratory, Quantico, Virginia, USA
9:30 a.m. Latent Fingerprints         Stephen Meagher, FBI Laboratory, Quantico, Virginia, USA
9:50 a.m. Forensic Photography   Jeff Revell, FBI Laboratory, Quantico, Virginia, USA
10:10 a.m.      Coffee Break  
10:40 a.m.  Behavioral Science Wayne Lord, Ph.D., Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, Virginia, USA
11:00 a.m.    Computer Forensics Dara Sewel, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Washington, DC, USA
11:20 a.m. Questioned Documents, Tireprints, and Shoeprints Diana Harrison, FBI Laboratory, Quantico, Virginia, USA
11:40 a.m.        Explosives                                             Ron Kelly, FBI Laboratory, Quantico, Virginia, USA
12:00 p.m.  Closing Remarks  

                                                                                                                                 
Session 4A:  Chemical Terrorism Training for Forensic Toxicologists

Monday, August 30th
1:30 p.m. - 5:30 p.m.

Traditionally we have viewed the threats of chemical terrorism to involve agents such as sarin, ricin, or mustard gas.  In recent years, there has been growing concern that many of the most likely threats of chemical terrorism involve so-called agents of opportunity.  Common industrial agents may pose a considerable threat as potential terrorist weapons.  While an understanding of the conventional chemical weapons remains critical, an appreciation of the many other potential toxic chemicals in our society is crucial if we are to optimally prepare and defend against possible chemical threats.  This session will provide an understanding of conventional chemical weapons, in addition to the many other agents that may be just as dangerous, yet more readily available.

1:30 p.m. Welcoming Remarks Charles Quenzer, FBI Laboratory, Quantico, Virginia, USA
1:35 p.m. Toxic Warfare:  Looking Beyond Conventional Chemical Weapons Paul Wax, M.D., Good Samaritan Regional Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ
2:15 p.m. The Clinical Neurotoxicology of Chemical Terrorism Lewis Nelson, M.D., New York City Poison Control Center, New York, New York USA
2:55 p.m. Industrial Chemicals as Terrorist Agents Edward Cetaruk, M.D., Toxicology Associates, Denver, Colorado USA
3:35 p.m. Coffee Break  
4:05 p.m. Terrorism by Fear and Uncertainty:  Delayed Toxic Syndromes Curtis Snook, M.D., University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio USA
4:45 p.m. The Psychological Impact of Mass Chemical Exposures Mark Kirk, M.D., University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia USA
5:25 p.m. Closing Remarks  


Session 4B:  SOFT/AAFS Guidelines & Forensic Toxicology Laboratory Accreditation

Monday, August 30th
1:30 p.m. - 5:30 p.m.

With several accrediting bodies to choose from, deciding the type of accreditation to obtain for your forensic toxicology laboratory can be a difficult task.  This session provides an opportunity to learn about the accreditation process for those forensic toxicologists who are working towards accreditation for their laboratory.  A general discussion of  forensic toxicology laboratory guidelines will be included, as well as a detailed discussion of ABFT and ASCLD/LAB accreditation.  In addition, the experiences of a laboratory that has undergone both ABFT and ASCLD/LAB accreditation will be presented.

1:30 p.m. Welcoming Remarks  Graham Jones, Ph.D. – Session Chairperson, Office of the Chief Medical Examiner, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
1:35 p.m. SOFT/AAFS Guidelines for Forensic Toxicology Laboratories Graham Jones, Ph.D., Office of the Chief Medical Examiner, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
2:15 p.m. American Society of Crime Laboratory Directors - Laboratory Accreditation Board (ASCLD/LAB) Ralph Keaton, American Society of Crime Laboratory Directors, North Carolina, USA
3:00 p.m. Coffee Break  
3.30 p.m. College of American Pathologists (CAP) Michael Peat, Ph.D. Managing Director Gulf Coast Business Unit, Quest Diagnostics, Inc., Houston, Texas, USA
4:10 p.m. American Board of Forensic Toxicology (ABFT) Yale Caplan, Ph.D., National Scientific Services, Baltimore, Maryland USA
4:50 p.m. Becoming an Accredited Forensic Toxicology Laboratory Elizabeth Spratt, M.S, Toxicology Laboratory, Westchester Co. Department of Laboratories, Valhalla, NY, USA
5:30 p.m. Closing Remarks  

Session 4C: Drug-Facilitated Sexual Assault

Monday, August 30th
1:30 p.m. - 5:30 p.m. 

This workshop will discuss the crime of drug-facilitated sexual assault (DFSA) and its impact on victims, law enforcement, toxicology laboratories, and society.  The session will begin with an overview of DFSA victims and perpetrators.  This will be followed by a discussion of the pharmacology of the drugs used to commit DFSA to allow the attendee to better understand why these drugs are used.  The workshop will conclude with suggestions on overcoming the challenges of DFSA and suggestions on managing DFSA cases.

1:30 p.m. Welcoming Remarks  Marc LeBeau – Session Chairperson, FBI Laboratory, Quantico,Virginia, USA
1:35 p.m. Overview of DFSA    Sarah Kerrigan, Ph.D., Toxicology Bureau, State of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA
1:50 p.m. Estimate of the Incidence of DFSA  Adam Negrusz, Ph.D., Department of Biopharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Illinois, Chicago, Illinois, USA
2:10 p.m. Victims of DFSA   Gail Abarbanel, MSW, LISW, Rape Treatment Center, UCLA Medical Center, Santa Monica, California, USA
2:55 p.m. Rapists  David Lisak, Ph.D., Department of Psychology, The University of Massachusetts, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
3:35 p.m. Coffee Break  
4:05 p.m.       The Drugs Used in DFSA – Part 1:  Ethanol and GHB Laureen Marinetti, Ph.D., Montgomery County Coroner’s Office, Dayton, Ohio, USA
4:35 p.m.  The Drugs Used in DFSA – Part 2:  Benzodiazepines, Hallucinogens, and Miscellaneous Drugs Adam Negrusz, Ph.D., Department of Biopharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Illinois, Chicago, Illinois, USA
5:20 p.m. Effective Management of DFSA Cases - Overcoming the Challenges     Marc LeBeau, MS, FBI Laboratory, Quantico, Virginia, USA
5:35 p.m.  Closing Remarks